Singapore tightens casino rules to fight terrorism financing

In Ireland, amendments to the Gambling Regulation Bill have been under debate, following months of intense lobbying.

The Government of Ireland, facing what they called a "tsunami of social problems" related to gambling, decided to legislate. In 2022, Ireland's Gambling Regulation Bill started its journey through the legislative process. The reform should be enacted into law in 2024. Measures include a ban on daytime gambling advertising, the establishment of a fund aimed at combating gambling-related problems, and the creation of Ireland’s first gambling regulator.

Justice Minister, Helen McEntee, has proposed amendments to the current legislation, which have recently received government approval. Among those, one in particular has sparked controversy.

According to the amended legislation, children under 18 would now be allowed to enter premises such as racetracks where gambling takes place, provided these venues offer more than just gambling. However, minors will not be permitted to place bets. The rationale behind this amendment is to encourage venues to diversify their offerings beyond gambling revenue.

This amendment has faced criticism over concerns that it may expose minors to gambling and normalise the activity, as underage gambling is already an issue in Ireland. According to a , nearly one in four 16-year-olds gambled for money in the past 12 months, with over 15% experiencing excessive or problem gambling behaviours.

The development of the gambling law and its amendments has been eagerly anticipated by industry operators, who have engaged in extensive lobbying efforts to influence the bill's contents, and to water down some of the expected regulations.

Bookmakers,, and even charities feared potential financial losses from the new legislation. Charities like Arthritis Ireland have requested exemptions from the advertising watershed, arguing that lottery and raffle revenues are vital for their operations.

The proposed amendments aim to provide flexibility to these charities, NGOs, and sports organisations like the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA), Ireland’s largest sporting body.

In Germany, the iGaming and gambling regulator, GGL, has recently published its 2023, marking the authority's third anniversary.

Regulation of the German gambling market dates back to 2012 with the introduction of the Interstate Treaty on Gambling. In 2021, the treaty was amended to include more regulations concerning the iGaming industry. German regulations are now a complex framework of state laws and federal laws. Online gambling is regulated at the federal level, at the exception of online casino games that are regulated at the state level. Land-based gambling (casinos, gaming halls, betting shops and lottery agents) is regulated both at the state and municipal level.

One of the regulator's main missions is to fight illegal gambling by shutting down and prosecuting unlicensed operators, and by increasing efforts towards channelisation. The GGL states that in2023 only, 1,864 websites were checked, and 438 cases of suspected unauthorised gambling or advertising for unauthorised gambling were investigated. This intense monitoring eventually allowed the GGL to close down 63 illegal operators.

GGL’s primary tool for enforcing its decisions is payment blocking, ensuring that illegal operators cannot perform payment transactions via the main payment service providers. The GGL declares that this tool has been very effective. Nevertheless, it also hopes to soon implement IP blocking, although the legal framework for this measure is still not fully established.

In preparation for Euro 2024, the regulator declares that it began preparations in 2023 and intensified the monitoring of sport-related activity and advertising.

The GGL proudly announced the issuance of 39 new licenses in 2023, acknowledging that the application process is lengthy and challenging. Each licensed operator will continue to be closely monitored even after receiving their licenses, along with the 142 operators already registered and listed on the GGL .

In the future, as a way to optimise administrative processes, the GGL could be involved in the creation process of games. "One way to speed up the application process could be to directly involve the manufacturers of the games, the development studios, in the application process for the approval of the individual games," says Ronald Benter, GGL board member. "That would speed up the process considerably."

The German gambling market has increased by 2%, according to the GGL reports. It represents 13.7 billion euros, with 22% attributed to online gambling only. Conversely, the report estimates the gross gaming revenue of the black market to range between 400 and 600 million euros.

A U.S. judge in Massachusetts has rejected DraftKings’ attempt to dismiss a class action lawsuit. The lawsuit, initiated by buyers of its non-fungible tokens (NFTs), argues that these tokens are, in fact, investment contracts. This pivotal ruling paves the way for a future court trial that will scrutinize the classification of NFTs as securities.

offers sports-themed NFTs via the Polygon blockchain. The lawsuit was first filed by Justin Dufoe, an NFT buyer, on behalf of other owners in March 2023. Dufoe’s contention is that these NFTs satisfy the criteria of the Howey test, a test created by the Supreme Court to determine whether certain transactions qualify as investment contracts.

In the recent ruling, the court concurred that DraftKings’ NFTs involved an investment of money, pooled assets into a common enterprise with shared risks and profits, and created a reasonable expectation of profit from DraftKings’ efforts. As such, they could plausibly be classified as securities under the Howey test.

The court further noted that the value of the NFTs was dependent on the success of the DraftKings Marketplace. This observation aligns with findings from previous cases examining NFTs, where the value was found to move in tandem with interest in the specific marketplace.

Interestingly, this case follows a similar lawsuit faced by Dapper Labs. In June, Dapper Labs agreed to pay $4 million to settle a class action suit. The SEC had previously launched an investigation into Dapper Labs but closed it in September 2023.

A key difference between the NFTs offered by Dapper Labs and DraftKings is the blockchain they use. Dapper Labs uses its proprietary blockchain called Flow, while DraftKings issues its tokens on Polygon. The court determined that the use of Flow, a private chain, meant Dapper Labs ran a higher risk of violating securities laws. This is because its Flow blockchain created a dependency on Dapper’s managerial efforts and success, satisfying the Howey test criteria of a common enterprise and expectation of profit.

As of now, a date to continue the DraftKings class action suit has not been set. This case represents a significant step in the ongoing debate about the classification of NFTs as securities, and its outcome could have far-reaching implications for the future of digital assets.

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According to reports, the elderly winner has recently switched from playing drawing games to instant games, and it has been just a week after this change that he has struck gold. Purchasing the winning ticket at Wolf Lake Store in Baldwin, the man has described the moment he discovered his win as “the best feeling in the world.” After scratching the ticket at home, he is initially left in disbelief until he shows it to his daughter, who immediately cheers upon realising the huge prize they have won.

The lucky winner has officially collected the grand prize of $300,000 (€279,150) from the lottery headquarters. He has also shared his heartwarming plans to use the money he got to fully pay off his mortgage, highlighting the life-changing event of such a significant victory. This remarkable story serves as a powerful reminder that fortune can smile upon anyone, regardless of age.

The joyous story of this lucky individual has captured the attention of news outlets such as The State and Gambling News.

, with a remarkable 10,500 retailers across the state providing access to these thrilling gaming experiences. In 2023, players across the state of Michigan experienced a massive success with instant games, leading to a collective prize payout of $1.8 billion (€1.6 billion). This significant amount emphasises the widespread popularity and excitement surrounding these games in Michigan.

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