According to a report by the Rutland Centre in Dublin, Ireland, there has been a significant increase in the number of people presenting with addictions to cocaine and gambling. The report, which was covered by mainstream media RTE, highlights an alarming trend in addiction cases.
In its 2023 annual report, the Rutland Centre noted a dramatic surge in the number of people seeking treatment for multiple addictions. The report stated that 62 percent of individuals are now presenting with multiple addictions, a significant increase from 48 percent in 2022. There has also been a sharp rise in poly-addiction cases, with 20 percent of individuals struggling with three or more substances or behaviours.
The report called for more comprehensive and multifaceted treatment for these cases, reflecting the complexity of the issue. It also found that around 16 percent of its service users sought treatment for cocaine addiction, which it said reflected the figures reported by the Health Research Board (HRB).
Earlier this year, the HRB reported that the use of powder cocaine increased by 197 percent between 2017 and 2023, and crack cocaine increased by 594 percent. The HRB found that cocaine was the most common main drug among new cases in 2023, accounting for almost half (46 percent) of new cases. In 2023, 4,923 cases were recorded with cocaine as a main problem.
Addressing the tide of addiction
The Rutland Centre has identified establishing a dedicated resource for cocaine addiction as a key objective. Meanwhile, 20 percent of the Rutland Centre’s outpatient admissions were for gambling addiction. The centre plans to introduce a gambling-specific outpatient program to address this growing need.
However, alcohol remains the predominant addiction at the Rutland Centre. According to its annual report, 65 percent of in-patient clients sought help for alcohol addiction last year. The centre said the findings underscored the critical need for targeted interventions and support for individuals struggling with alcohol dependence.
The CEO of the Rutland Centre, Maebh Mullany, said it plans to further expand the services it offers, including opening a detox facility and expanded outpatient programmes. “In 2023, we continued to see a rise in the complexity of addiction cases, with many individuals presenting with multiple addictions. Our unique medallion ceremonies, honouring those who have achieved recovery milestones and commitment to sobriety, were reinstated post-pandemic and really showcase the profound impact of our comprehensive support programs,” she said.
She said that if the centre had more funding and capacity, it would be able to help more people as there is an urgent need. Speaking on RTÉ’s Morning Ireland, Ms Mullany said: “We answer almost 16,000 calls a year, and at this point in 2024 I think we are on track to surpass the 2023 levels. Addiction is very prevalent, it’s across all communities all over the country.”
This report reflects the urgent need for comprehensive and targeted interventions to address the rising trend of addiction in Ireland.
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